Key result
The overall compliance rate among hypertensive patients was 34.2%, with lower compliance in patients aged <55 years compared to older patients.
Why the study?
What are the rates of compliance and knowledge regarding hypertension among patients attending primary health care centres in Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia?
Cross-Sectional (n=190)
Yes
What are the rates of compliance and knowledge regarding hypertension among patients attending primary health care centres in Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia?
A low overall compliance rate of 34.2% and significant misconceptions about hypertension treatment and etiology indicate a critical need for patient health education.
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Suboptimal compliance in younger educated hypertensives warrants targeted counseling; leaves open effective strategies and outcomes.
The compliance of hypertensive patients and patients’ knowledge and misconceptions about hypertension were investigated in a cross-sectional study of all hypertensive patients [190] attending four primary health care centres in Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia. The mean age was 49.9 +/- 11.7 years. The overall compliance rate was 34.2%;the rate was lower in those aged < 55 years than older patients [26.2% versus 48.5%;P < 0.001]. It was also lower among educated than illiterate patients [30.4% and 38.1% respectively;P < 0.001]. About 44% of patients thought that they should stop drug treatment once they achieved blood pressure control and 66.3% believed that emotional stress was the most important etiological factor in hypertension. The findings indicate that there is a clear need for health education of hypertensive patients
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Sowielem et al. (1998) conducted a cross-sectional in Hypertension (n=190). Age < 55 years vs. Age ≥ 55 years was evaluated on Compliance rate (p=< 0.001). The overall compliance rate among hypertensive patients was 34.2%, with lower compliance in patients aged <55 years compared to older patients.
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