Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Bodvarsson et al. () argue that a non-recursive relationship between service and tipping has led researchers to underestimate the strength of the causal impact of service on tipping. In this paper, their arguments, analyses, and conclusions are criticized. Then, their data is re-analysed to draw more appropriate conclusions as to what the data say concerning the effects of service on tipping.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Michael Lynn (2004) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 5 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: