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August 2, 2026Asian Journal of Human ServicesOpen Access

Long-Term Unemployment and Psychological Distress in South Africa

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Authors

EAEyitayo Francis AdanlawoNNNomusa Yolanda NKOMO

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Overview

Longitudinal study investigates psychological distress in relation to long-term unemployment, highlighting socio-economic factors.

Key Points

  • This study aims to explore the connection between long-term unemployment and various indicators of psychological distress in South Africa.
  • Employs a quantitative panel-data design using five waves of the National Income Dynamics Survey (NIDS).
  • Utilizes random-effects probit regression models to analyze associations between long-term unemployment and psychological distress indicators.
  • Controls for socio-economic and demographic variables while examining outcomes like depression and anxiety.
  • Long-term unemployment is significantly associated with increased psychological distress across all indicators examined.
  • Modest effects noted; individuals with long-term unemployment have higher probabilities of reporting depression, sleeplessness, and anxiety.
  • Higher education and household income correlate with lower psychological distress, while females and urban residents report increased distress.

Cite This Study

Adanlawo et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6eea811b0468a7eeab2d7chttps://doi.org/10.14391/ajhs.e3004.1.015
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