A Vortex Whistle

This is the authors' abstract. We don't add key points for this paper.

Simple whistles have been constructed that produce sound by the escape of a vortex from the open end of a tube. The whistle operates equally well on either air or water. When the frequency that is produced by the passage of either air or water is plotted against the volume rate of fluid flow, it is found that the frequency depends almost linearly on the rate of flow and that the number of cycles produced by the flow of a unit volume of air is nearly the same as that produced by the flow of a unit volume of water. Measurements have been made relating the frequency of the sound produced to different pressures of air applied to the whistle.