Effects of Long-Distance Running on Cardiac Markers and Biomarkers in Exercise-Induced Hypertension Runners: An Observational Study

Figures

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  Fig. 1.. Responses of CKMB to 100-km ultra-marathon race and its recovery in EIH and NEBPR groups. CK, creatine kinase; EIH, exercise-induced hypertension; NEBPR, normal exercise blood pressure response. a)Significantly different from the pre-race at p<0.05, b)significantly different from immediately post-race at p<0.05, c)significantly different from the 24 hours post-race at p<0.05, d)significantly different from the 72 hours post-race at p<0.05.

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  Fig. 2.. Responses of CKMB/CK (ratio) to 100-km ultramarathon race and its recovery in EIH and NEBPR groups. CK, creatine kinase; EIH, exercise-induced hypertension; NEBPR, normal exercise blood pressure response. a)Significantly different from the 24 hours post-race at p<0.05.

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  Fig. 3.. Responses of cTnI to 100-km ultra-marathon race and its recovery in EIH and NEBPR groups. cTnI, cardiac troponin I; EIH, exercise-induced hypertension; NEBPR, normal exercise blood pressure response. a)Significantly different from the pre-race at p<0.05, b)significantly different from immediately post-race at p<0.05, c)significantly different from the 24 hours post-race at p<0.05, d)significantly different from the 72 hours post-race at p<0.05, e)significantly different between the groups at p<0.05.

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  Fig. 4.. Responses of NT-proBNP to 100-km ultra-marathon race and its recovery in EIH and NEBPR groups. NTproBNP, N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide; EIH, exercise-induced hypertension; NEBPR, normal exercise blood pressure response. a)Significantly different from the pre-race at p<0.05, b)significantly different from immediately post-race at p<0.05, c)significantly different from the 72 hours post-race at p<0.05, d)significantly different between the groups at p<0.05.

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  Fig. 5.. Responses of CK to 100-km ultra-marathon race and its recovery in EIH and NEBPR groups. CK, creatine kinase; EIH, exercise-induced hypertension; NEBPR, normal exercise blood pressure response. a)Significantly different from the pre-race at p<0.05, b)significantly different from immediately post-race at p<0.05, c)significantly different from the 24 hours post-race at p<0.05, d)significantly different from the 72 hours post-race at p<0.05, e)significantly different between the groups at p<0.05.

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  Fig. 6.. Responses of hs-CRP to 100-km ultra-marathon race and its recovery in EIH and NEBPR groups. hsCRP, high sensitive C-reactive protein; EIHG, exerciseinduced hypertension; NEBPRG, normal exercise blood pressure response. a)Significantly different from the prerace at p<0.05, b)significantly different from immediately post-race at p<0.05, c)significantly different from the 24 hours post-race at p<0.05, d)significantly different from the 72 hours post-race at p<0.05, e)significantly different between the groups at p<0.05.

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  Fig. 7.. Responses of LDH to 100-km ultramarathon race and its recovery in EIH and NEBPR groups. LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; EIH, exercise-induced hypertension; NEBPR, normal exercise blood pressure response. a)Significantly different from the pre-race at p<0.05, b)significantly different from immediately post-race at p<0.05, c)significantly different from the 24 hours post-race at p<0.05, d)significantly different from the 72 hours postrace at p<0.05.