Population
357 consecutive patients who received transvenous 7 and 8 French ICD-leads (St. Jude Medical, Riata family)
Design
Cohort
Follow-up
mean 42 ± 24 months
Authors
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Subclavian access and subpectoral placement may raise ICD lead failure risk; observational data leaves open causal inference and practice change.
Insulation defects of 7 and 8 French ICD leads at the tricuspid level are a significant complication that may present with normal electrical parameters, highlighting the need for fluoroscopic evaluation.
Erkapic et al. (2011) studied this question.
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