Why the study?
Accurate assessment of vital signs is important for reducing mortality, motivating validation of the effectiveness and safety of noncontact vital sign sensors.
Does a noncontact vital sign sensor accurately measure heart rate and respiratory rate compared to standard reference medical equipment in hospitalized patients?
Does a noncontact vital sign sensor accurately measure heart rate and respiratory rate compared to standard reference medical equipment in hospitalized patients?
A noncontact vital sign sensor using FMCW radar accurately and safely measures heart rate and respiratory rate in hospitalized adults and children without interfering with standard medical equipment.
Accurate assessment of vital signs is important for reducing mortality. The aim of this study was to validate the effectiveness and safety of noncontact vital sign sensors. Interference tests were conducted with a noncontact vital sign sensor and medical devices. Inpatients' heart and respiratory rates were monitored via this sensor, and the measurements of this sensor were compared with those of reference medical equipment. Noncontact vital sign sensors and medical devices did not interfere with each other. A total of 21 patients (10 adults and 11 children, including 1 baby) were analysed. For all patients, the correlation coefficients for the HR and RR were 0.86 and 0.96, respectively. In adult patients, the correlation coefficients for the HR and RR were 0.75 and 0.96, respectively. In paediatric patients, the correlation coefficients for the HR and RR were 0.82 and 0.94, respectively. No effects of noncontact vital sign sensors on patients, surrounding patients or medical equipment were observed. Noncontact vital sign sensors are accurate and safe.
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Nagano et al. (2025) studied this question.
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