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Direct conversion of carboxylic acids to ureas, carbamates, and thiocarbamates in a single pot via Curtius rearrangement is accomplished. One recently established coupling reagent, Ethyl‐2‐cyano‐2‐(2‐nitrophenylsulfonyloximino)acetate ( o rtho‐NosylOXY, I ), is successfully used for the racemization free synthesis of ureas, di‐peptidyl ureas, and carbamates with moderate to good yield (82–69%). This single‐pot hassle‐free procedure works with a diverse range of N‐protecting groups Fmoc, Boc, and Cbz. Various amine, including aromatic, methyl esters of amino acids, t‐butylamine, alcohols, and thiols, are used as nucleophiles. A detailed NMR‐based mechanism study is incorporated here. Racemization suppression, easy removal of by‐products, and less waste generation make this methodology useful.
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Kalita et al. (2021) studied this question.
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