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July 1, 1986Third World Quarterly

Undermined: The implications of mineral export dependence for state formation in Africa

D Michael Shafer

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Abstract

(1986). Undermined: The implications of mineral export dependence for state formation in Africa. Third World Quarterly: Vol. 8, No. 3, pp. 916-952.

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D Michael Shafer (1986) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7063fe35aa2c282ce1b364 https://doi.org/10.1080/01436598608419931

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