Case report of a 72-year-old woman with a prosthetic aortic valve and prior CABG presenting with slurred speech and agitation.
Alerts clinicians to neurologic symptoms in prosthetic valve patients; leaves open need for systematic evaluation of similar presentations.
Presentation of CaseA 72-year-old, right-handed woman was admitted to the hospital because of slurred speech and agitation.The patient had a long history of hypothyroidism, hyperlipidemia, and angina pectoris. Five years before admission, a St. Jude Medical prosthetic valve had been inserted to replace a stenotic aortic valve; a double coronary-artery bypass graft was also performed because of severe, symptomatic coronary artery disease. Warfarin therapy was begun.Several months before admission, the patient began to eat less and lost a considerable amount of weight. She continued her warfarin therapy. During the three months before admission, she had headaches and . . .
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Halperin et al. (1999) studied this question.
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