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October 1, 2001Anesthesia & Analgesia

Epidural Analgesia Reduces Postoperative Myocardial Infarction: A Meta-Analysis

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Why the study?

Does postoperative epidural analgesia continued for more than 24 hours reduce postoperative myocardial infarction or in-hospital death in surgical patients?

Population

1173 surgical patients from 11 randomized controlled trials

Comparison

Postoperative epidural analgesia continued for… vs Nonepidural analgesia

Design

Meta-analysis

Follow-up

in-hospital

Authors

W. Scott BeattieW. Scott BeattieCross-Cutting CardiologyNBNeal H. BadnerUniversity of British ColumbiaPCP. ChoiJohn Hunter Hospital

Discussion

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Implication

Supports prolonged epidural analgesia to reduce postoperative MI in surgical patients; reinforces meta-analytic evidence without mortality benefit.

Structured PICO

Does postoperative epidural analgesia continued for more than 24 hours reduce postoperative myocardial infarction or in-hospital death in surgical patients?

P
Population
1173 surgical patients from 11 randomized controlled trials
I
Intervention
Postoperative epidural analgesia continued for more than 24 hours after surgery
C
Comparator
Nonepidural analgesia
O
Outcome
Postoperative myocardial infarction (PMI) and in-hospital deathhard clinical

Postoperative epidural analgesia, particularly thoracic epidural analgesia, continued for more than 24 hours significantly reduces the incidence of postoperative myocardial infarction.

Cite This Study

Beattie et al. (2001) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a709e0bfebe604dd70963b2https://doi.org/10.1097/00000539-200110000-00010
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Postoperative Myocardial Ischemia: Epidural versus Intravenous Patient-controlled Analgesia: A Pilot Project1995 · 56 citations
  2. 2Epidural Analgesia and Intravenous Patient-Controlled Analgesia Result in Similar Rates of Postoperative Myocardial Ischemia After Aortic Surgery1997 · 64 citations
  3. 3Epidural Anesthesia and Analgesia in High-risk Surgical Patients1987 · 993 citations
  4. 4Reduction of postoperative mortality and morbidity with epidural or spinal anaesthesia: results from overview of randomised2000 · 2,125 citations
  5. 5The Effects of Different Anesthetic Regimens on Fibrinolysis and the Development of Postoperative Arterial Thrombosis1993 · 303 citations