A bifunctional quinidine derivative, containing a trifluoromethyl group, was found to catalyze a tandem intramolecular oxa-Michael addition/electrophilic fluorination reaction of activated α,β-unsaturated ketones (see scheme). A series of chiral fluorinated flavanone derivatives were obtained in excellent yields and with high enantioselectivities.
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Wang et al. (2009) studied this question.
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