Why the study?
Identifying hypertension factors was intended to develop nursing interventions to improve patient independence, motivating this study to investigate the prevalence of hypertension and predictive factors of independence among elderly people in institutional-based rehabilitation in Indonesia.
Hypertension is highly prevalent among institutionalized elderly in Indonesia, and self-efficacy in managing it is influenced by psychosocial and functional factors like spiritual activity, depression, and daily activities.
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May inform targeted nursing interventions in institutional rehabilitation; leaves open need for longitudinal confirmation of independence predictors.
CĂl: Identifikace faktorĹŻ hypertenze u starĹĄĂch lidĂ by mÄla vytvoĹit vhodnĂŠ oĹĄetĹovatelskĂŠ intervence pro zlepĹĄenĂ ĂşrovnÄ nezĂĄvislosti pacientĹŻ pomocĂ modifikace faktorĹŻ, kterĂŠ ovlivĹujĂ krevnĂ tlak u seniorĹŻ s hypertenzĂ. CĂlem tĂŠto studie je vyĹĄetĹit prevalenci hypertenze a prediktivnĂ faktory nezĂĄvislosti u starĹĄĂch lidĂ s hypertenzĂ v institucionĂĄlnĂ rehabilitaci (IBR) v IndonĂŠsii. Metodika: Byla provedena prĹŻĹezovĂĄ studie IBR zahrnujĂcĂ 64 nĂĄhodnÄ vybranĂ˝ch starĹĄĂch lidĂ. Ădaje z vĂ˝zkumu byly shromĂĄĹždÄny pomocĂ strukturovanĂŠho dotaznĂku a standardnĂho protokolu, pomocĂ stetoskopu a sfygmomanometru pro mÄĹenĂ krevnĂho tlaku. Data byla potĂŠ analyzovĂĄna pomocĂ deskriptivnĂ a srovnĂĄvacĂ statistiky, stejnÄ jako multivariaÄnĂ lineĂĄrnĂ regresnĂ analĂ˝zy. VĂ˝sledky: Prevalence systolickĂŠ a diastolickĂŠ hypertenze u starĹĄĂch pacientĹŻ, kteĹĂ Ĺžili v IBR, Äinila 31,30 % a 45,30 %. Prediktory nezĂĄvislosti starĹĄĂch osob s ohledem na systolickou hypertenzi byly duchovnĂ aktivity, dĂŠlka pobytu, vzdÄlĂĄnĂ, zamÄstnĂĄnĂ starĹĄĂch osob pĹed rehabilitacĂ a demence, zatĂmco dennĂ aktivity, riziko pĂĄdu, bolest a deprese, Ăşzkost a stres se stĂĄvajĂ vĂ˝znamnĂ˝mi prediktory nezĂĄvislosti u starĹĄĂch lidĂ s diastolickou hypertenzĂ. ZĂĄvÄr: Tato studie poskytuje novĂŠ dĹŻkazy, kterĂŠ poukazujĂ na souÄasnĂŠ zatĂĹženĂ zpĹŻsobenĂŠ hypertenzĂ a kritickĂŠ faktory nezĂĄvislosti pro nekontrolovanou hypertenzi mezi starĹĄĂmi pacienty v IBR. Studie naznaÄuje, Ĺže by programy podpory zdravĂ mÄly bĂ˝t vyvinuty tak, aby modifikovaly faktory hypertenze u starĹĄĂch pacientĹŻ v IBR v IndonĂŠsii.
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Susanto et al. (2019) studied this question.
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