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January 1, 2020Archives of AnesthesiologyOpen Access

Airway Management in Patients with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome

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Authors

EHEric HeinzECEverett ChuRPRaymond Pla

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Overview

Literature review reports clinical airway complications in patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, indicating critical considerations for perioperative anesthesia management.

Key Points

  • To review the published literature on airway characteristics in patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and evaluate the specific challenges these present during anesthetic care.
  • Synthesized existing medical literature addressing airway anatomy, connective tissue pathology, and perioperative management in Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.
  • Evaluated the clinical features and underlying collagen mutations across the main disease variants, including classical, hypermobile, and vascular subtypes.
  • Mutations affecting collagen and collagen-modifying proteins lead to systemic tissue fragility, reduced tensile strength, and impaired cell attachment.
  • Variable phenotypic manifestations across subtypes create substantial risks for soft tissue trauma, bleeding, and intubation difficulties during perioperative airway handling.

Cite This Study

Heinz et al. (2020) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a70cb70febe604dd70990f6https://doi.org/10.22259/2638-4736.0301002
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Clinical and Molecular Features of 11 Patients with Different Subtypes of Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome2026
  2. 2A CASE OF EHLER DANLOS SYNDROME REVEALED BY POLYARTHRALGIA: CASE REPORT AND LITERATURE REVIEW2024
  3. 3THE CRITICAL ROLE OF EARLY DIAGNOSIS IN EHLERS-DANLOS SYNDROME: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW2025
  4. 4Ehlers–Danlos Syndrome Association with Nondilated Cardiomyopathy2024 · 1 citations
  5. 5Vascular Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome: Current Understanding and Treatment Strategies2025 · 1 citations