Population
1,821 patients from a Premature Atherosclerosis Clinic
Design
Cross-sectional
Authors
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Supports viewing plaque area and stenosis as distinct phenotypes; leaves open differential utility in stroke risk models.
Total carotid plaque area and carotid stenosis represent distinct phenotypes of atherosclerosis with different risk factor associations, highlighting the need to distinguish between them in future studies.
Spence et al. (2004) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: