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R. Lance Shotland, Lynne Goodstein, Just Because She Doesn't Want to Doesn't Mean It's Rape: An Experimentally Based Causal Model of the Perception of Rape in a Dating Situation, Social Psychology Quarterly, Vol. 46, No. 3 (Sep., 1983), pp. 220-232
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Shotland et al. (1983) studied this question.
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