This paper discusses various ways in which diarrhoea may be prevented from occurring in children living in developing countries, where it is still a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Possible strategies include promotion of breastfeeding, dietary supplementation with vitamin A, zinc and iron, the prevention of protein-energy malnutrition as far as possible, and improvement in the standard of preparation and hygiene of available weaning foods, involving in particular the wider use of fermented foods.
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Andrew Tomkins (1991) studied this question.
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