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August 4, 2026Korean Journal of MedicineOpen Access

Conservative management of post-MVR LA dissection yields complete false lumen resolution at 6 months.

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Why the study?

Left atrial dissection is a rare cardiac surgery complication with variable clinical presentation, and optimal management remains uncertain.

Does conservative management allow for spontaneous resolution of left atrial dissection in a hemodynamically stable patient?

Population

A 76-year-old woman with left atrial dissection after mitral valve replacement and endoatriectomy

Design

Case report

Follow-up

6 months

Key result

Conservative management of left atrial dissection following mitral valve replacement resulted in complete spontaneous resolution of the false lumen at 6 months.

Authors

GCGa Hui ChoiChonnam National University HospitalJCJae Yeong ChoChonnam National University HospitalHYHyun Ju YoonChonnam National University Hospital

Discussion

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Overview

May support conservative management with serial imaging in stable cases; leaves open need for prospective data.

Key Points

  • To report a case of left atrial dissection following mitral valve replacement and evaluate conservative management options.
  • Single case report of a 76-year-old woman with left atrial dissection.
  • Utilized postoperative echocardiography and cardiac computed tomography for monitoring.
  • Managed conservatively with serial imaging and clinical monitoring.
  • Left atrial dissection displayed complete resolution at 6 months follow-up imaging.
  • No inflow obstruction or pulmonary venous compromise identified postoperatively.
  • Patient remained stable, with preserved prosthetic valve function.

Study Design

Type

Case Report (n=1)

Structured PICO

Does conservative management allow for spontaneous resolution of left atrial dissection in a hemodynamically stable patient?

P
Population
A 76-year-old woman with left atrial dissection after mitral valve replacement and endoatriectomy, managed conservatively and followed for 6 months.
I
Intervention
Conservative management using serial imaging and clinical monitoring
O
Outcome
Resolution of left atrial dissection on follow-up imagingsurrogate

Conservative management with serial imaging may be an appropriate strategy for hemodynamically stable patients with left atrial dissection following mitral valve surgery.

Cite This Study

Choi et al. (2026) conducted a case report in Left atrial dissection (n=1). Conservative management was evaluated on Resolution of false lumen. Conservative management of left atrial dissection following mitral valve replacement resulted in complete spontaneous resolution of the false lumen at 6 months.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a71992ec47350ef8e494b51https://doi.org/10.3904/kjm.2026.101.4.215
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