Why the study?
The study was conducted to compare swimmers' daily sport life changes caused by the COVID-19 pandemic between pre-restriction and restriction periods.
Does the COVID-19 restriction period affect daily sport life activities in competitive swimmers compared to the pre-restriction period?
Does the COVID-19 restriction period affect daily sport life activities in competitive swimmers compared to the pre-restriction period?
The COVID-19 restriction period significantly altered the training routines of competitive swimmers, shifting focus from swimming to dry-land training.
Objective: The study aims to compare swimmers’ daily sport life changes caused by the COVID-19 pandemic in the pre-restriction restriction periods. Material and methods: Two hundred fifty-one competitive swimmers participated in this study (117 females), aged 12-33 years, who had at least 3-year sport experience. Data were collected via a Google Forms survey. Statistically, before using a parametric test, the assumption of normality was verified using the Shapiro-Wilk test. A paired t-test was performed for one variable. Variables were presented as frequencies and percentages, according to feedbacks received. The Chi-square test was used to compare variables. Resultsː There were no significant differences related to the changes caused by COVID-19 between genders (p>0.05). Statistically significant increase in training frequency, decrease in swimming training sessions, increase in dry-land training sessions, and changes of daily training time periods occurred during restriction compared with the pre-restriction period. Conclusionsː Findings of this study reveal that the swimmers' athletic lives were negatively affected during the restriction period due to COVID-19.
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Demirkan et al. (2021) studied this question.
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