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Background Imaging techniques have revealed important aspects of the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms of migraine, suggesting abnormal energy metabolism and increased cerebral hyperexcitability as triggers for a migraine attack. Since only a small percentage of monoclonal CGRP antibodies crosses the blood-brain barrier, their main site of action outside the blood-brain barrier is discussed. It is uncertain whether they lead to central effects through their action outside the blood-brain barrier or exert direct central effects.
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Filippi et al. (2022) studied this question.
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