Starvation

This is the authors' abstract. We don't add key points for this paper.

The sections in this article are: Fundamental Principles and Observations of Bioenergetics Epidemiology Weight Loss, Body Composition and Energy Requirements During Food Deprivation Urinary Excretory Products During Total Starvation General Metabolism During Starvation Anaplerosis and Cataplerosis Gluconeogenesis, Ketogenesis, Ureagenesis, Ammoniagenesis and Acid‐Base Balance Minimum Protein, Fat and Glucose Requirements Endocrine Signals Insulin Glucagon Catecholamines lodothyronines Growth Hormone, Insulin‐like Growth Factor and Cortisol Leptin and Neuroendocrine Factors Clinical Observations