Why the study?
Does surgical resection improve outcomes in a newborn with intracardiac teratoma?
Does surgical resection improve outcomes in a newborn with intracardiac teratoma?
Successful surgical resection of an intracardiac teratoma in a newborn can lead to long-term survival without recurrence.
Resection may be feasible with favorable outcome in neonatal intracardiac teratoma; leaves open need for comparative data.
Primary tumors of the heart are infrequent at all ages. We present a newborn with hypoxia and a heart murmur, in whom an echocardiogram revealed a large tumor filling the right ventricle and the pulmonary annulus. To maintain pulmonary blood flow, the patency of the ductus arteriosus was achieved by infusion of prostaglandin E1. Successful surgical resection was accomplished. The pathological examination was characteristic of a benign teratoma. The patient remains asymptomatic and has shown no evidence of recurrence of the tumor during a follow-up period of 34 months. This represents the eleventh case of intracardiac teratoma and only the fourth case to undergo successful surgical resection.
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Farooki et al. (1988) studied this question.
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