Stability analysis of a series active filter integrated with a double-series diode rectifier

This paper deals with a harmonic current-free AC/DC power conversion system which is characterized by the integration of a small-rated series active filter with a large-rated double-series diode rectifier. The stability of the active filter based on feedback control is discussed theoretically, taking into account delay time in the control circuit. As a result, it is revealed that the delay time may produce a bad effect on stability, especially when the power conversion system is installed on a stiff power system with low system inductance. The authors propose a viable way of reducing the effect of delay time on the system stability. Analysis in the frequency domain enables us to know how much the system stability is improved in terms of gain and phase margins. A switching-ripple filter is designed to obtain good filtering performance without affecting the system stability. Experimental results obtained from a 20 kW laboratory system verify the validity of the developed theory, and confirm the viability and effectiveness of the proposed control circuit.