Why the study?
Are initial ratings of hopelessness associated with work functioning in veterans with schizophrenia?
Are initial ratings of hopelessness associated with work functioning in veterans with schizophrenia?
Specific domains of hopelessness are associated with different aspects of work functioning in patients with schizophrenia.
Does not support routine hopelessness screening for work outcomes in schizophrenia; leaves open whether domain-specific interventions enhance functioning.
Although many persons with schizophrenia report significant levels of hopelessness, less is understood about the impact of hopelessness on functioning. This study examined the relationship between initial ratings of hopelessness and work functioning in the third week of a vocational rehabilitation program for 34 veterans with a diagnosis of a schizophrenia-spectrum disorder. Pearson correlations revealed that poorer task performance was associated with perhaps unrealistic expectations of success, whereas poorer interpersonal functioning at work was associated with poorer motivation. The findings suggest that specific domains of hopelessness are associated with different aspects of work functioning.
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Davis et al. (2004) studied this question.
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