Why the study?
Following expedited authorization and real-world usage of COVID-19 vaccines, significant adverse events including myocarditis were reported, necessitating investigation of this potential adverse reaction and available treatment options.
Does SARS-CoV-2 vaccination cause myocarditis in formerly healthy individuals?
Does SARS-CoV-2 vaccination cause myocarditis in formerly healthy individuals?
This review emphasizes that while COVID-19 vaccination benefits outweigh risks, vaccine-induced myocarditis is a rare but significant adverse event requiring practitioner awareness.
Supports vigilance for rare post-vaccination myocarditis; leaves open refined risk stratification and long-term outcomes in healthy individuals.
Due to the rapid development of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) expedited the authorization of immunizations to counteract life-threatening COVID-19 effects. COVID-19 immunization was seen as an essential component of surviving endemically with COVID-19. Although there were no major adverse event reports that mandated an early authorization of the mass vaccination approval in initial studies, a few significant adverse events were reported after real-world usage. The most prevalent adverse events are regional reactions, such as discomfort at the injection site. Anaphylactic shock and acute responses were quite infrequent. Current evidence strongly convince the community that the advantages of immunization outweigh the risks. The review investigates the potential adverse reaction in the form of myocarditis caused by the COVID-19 vaccine. Age, sexuality, vaccination type, clinical manifestations, and diagnostic modalities were among the confounding factors associated with vaccine-induced myocarditis. This picture depicts COVID-19 immunization-induced myocarditis and the treatment options available to practitioners. Further evaluation is needed to establish the underlying cause of this association. We compiled the most recent data on SARS-CoV-2 vaccine-induced myocarditis after reviewing available research. Information sources including PubMed and Google Scholar were evaluated retrospectively.
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Sharma et al. (2022) studied this question.
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