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August 5, 2026Advanced Composites and Hybrid MaterialsOpen Access

Lignin-reinforced phosphorus–boron synergy enabling adhesive-free bamboo biocomposites with coupled mechanical, flame-retardant, and UV-shielding performance

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Authors

YLYuan LiuGuangdong University of TechnologyXJXin JinBeijing Forestry UniversityJLJia-Xuan LongBeijing Forestry University

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Implication

Randomized trial examines mechanical and flame-retardant properties in bamboo biocomposites, highlighting their multifunctional potential.

Key Points

  • This research aims to develop adhesive-free bamboo biocomposites with enhanced mechanical properties, flame retardancy, and UV shielding.
  • Formic-acid-pretreated moso bamboo powder was used as a matrix.
  • Biocomposites were fabricated using ammonium polyphosphate and boric acid co-impregnation, blending with lignin at high pressure and temperature.
  • Structural analyses including X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy characterized the material's features.
  • The biocomposite exhibited tensile and flexural strengths of 21.02 MPa and 40.06 MPa, respectively.
  • The limiting oxygen index increased from 20.1% to 37.7%, indicating improved flame retardancy.
  • The material displayed UV shielding across 200-400 nm with enhanced absorption from 400-800 nm.

Cite This Study

Liu et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a72e7f4226790f3706574dfhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s42114-026-02004-1
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