Historically, frequency modulation (FM) synthesis has required trial and error to create emulations of natural sounds. This article presents a genetic-algorithm-based technique which determines optimized parameters for reconstruction through FM synthesis of a sound having harmonic partials. We obtain the best results by using invariant modulation indices and a multiple carrier formant FM synthesis model. We present our results along with extensions and generalizations of the technique.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Horner et al. (1993) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 2 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: