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February 1, 2025European Journal of NeurologyOpen Access

Tirofiban Benefits the Outcome of Stroke Patients With Large Artery Atherosclerosis Achieving Full Reperfusion and High NIHSS Scores

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Key result

Intravenous tirofiban improved 90-day functional recovery in stroke patients with large artery occlusion and NIHSS > 13 (adjusted OR 4.671), but showed no benefit in cardioembolic stroke.

Why the study?

Experience with intravenous tirofiban regarding efficacy and safety in ischemic stroke has yielded conflicting results, and precise candidate selection for targeted treatment remains undefined.

Does intravenous tirofiban improve favorable functional recovery at 90 days in acute ischemic stroke patients achieving optimal large-vessel recanalization?

Population

Patients with acute ischemic stroke and optimal large-vessel recanalization in the RESCUE BT trial

Comparison

Intravenous tirofiban before endovascular treatment vs placebo

Design

Post hoc analysis of the RESCUE BT trial

Follow-up

90 days

Authors

AAAdrià ArboixUniversitat Autònoma de BarcelonaOPOlga ParraHospital Universitari Sagrat Cor

Discussion

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Implication

May support adjunctive tirofiban with EVT to improve outcomes and reduce mortality in AIS without excess sICH; leaves open confirmation by large RCTs.

Structured PICO

Does intravenous tirofiban improve favorable functional recovery at 90 days in acute ischemic stroke patients achieving optimal large-vessel recanalization?

P
Population
Patients with acute ischemic stroke who achieved optimal large-vessel recanalization after endovascular treatment.
I
Intervention
Intravenous tirofiban administered before endovascular treatment
C
Comparator
Placebo
O
Outcome
Favorable functional recovery at 90 days (mRS ≤ 2)hard clinical

Main Result

Odds Ratio: 4.671

Intravenous tirofiban before endovascular treatment may improve functional outcomes in acute ischemic stroke patients with large artery atherosclerosis and high NIHSS scores, but caution is warranted in cardioembolic stroke.

Cite This Study

Arboix et al. (2025) conducted an editorial in Acute ischemic stroke. Intravenous tirofiban vs. Placebo was evaluated on Favorable functional recovery at 90 days (mRS ≤ 2) (adjusted OR 4.671). Intravenous tirofiban improved 90-day functional recovery in stroke patients with large artery occlusion and NIHSS > 13 (adjusted OR 4.671), but showed no benefit in cardioembolic stroke.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7325b72db5db2815153fe3https://doi.org/10.1111/ene.70070
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Safety and efficacy of tirofiban in the management of stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials2023 · 20 citations
  2. 2Intravenous Tirofiban Versus Alteplase Before Endovascular Treatment in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Pooled Analysis of the DEVT and RESCUE BT Trials2024 · 11 citations
  3. 3Tirofiban for Stroke without Large or Medium-Sized Vessel Occlusion2023 · 126 citations
  4. 4Factors Associated with Failure of Reperfusion in Endovascular Therapy for Acute Ischemic Stroke2020 · 35 citations
  5. 5Early tirofiban administration for patients with acute ischemic stroke treated with intravenous thrombolysis or bridging therapy: Systematic review and meta-analysis2022 · 16 citations