Though computed tomography (CT) has been the mainstay imaging modality used in the initial evaluation of pediatric head injury, newer magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques have proven to be more sensitive in identifying subtle findings of brain injury. Specifically, MRI has been used in differentiating subacute and chronic brain injury, and identifying the extent of encephalopathy, reactive gliosis, and hemorrhage related to the insult. In this literature review, we intend to present the current information about the use and benefits of MR in evaluating pediatric head trauma.
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Amin et al. (2018) studied this question.
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