Template 1:1 condensation of 3,5-diacetyl-1,2,4-triazole with thiocarbohydrazide or car- bohydrazide in the presence of 1 equivalent of Pb(SCN) 2 produces mononuclear [2 + 1] complexes 1 and 3. The analogous reaction with thiosemicarbazide and semicarbazide produces the dinuclear [1+2] complex 2 and the mononuclear metal free 4. The carbohydrazide derivative 3 reacts with the carbohydrazide or the 1,3-diaminopropane to yield the macrocyclic dinuclear complexes 5 and 6. Direct reaction of 3,5-diacetyl-1,2,4-triazole with thiocarbohydrazide. carbohydrazide, thiosemicarbazide and semicarbazide leads to open [1+1] ligands L 1 , L 2 , L 3 , L 4 , and closed [1+1] ligands (mesocyclic ligands) L 5 and L 6 were prepared by addition of 1 equivalent of LiOH to the reaction mixture. The reaction of open and mesocyclic [1+1] ligands with copper(II) salts gives [CuLX 2 ] and [Cu 2+ L 2- ] complexes. All these compounds have been characterized by 1 H NMR, IR, electronic and mass spectra and by analytical data.
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Souza et al. (1994) studied this question.
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