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September 30, 2009Letters in Applied Microbiology

The in vitro antibiofilm activity of selected culinary herbs and medicinal plants against Listeria monocytogenes

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Authors

MSMaxleene SandasiSouth African Medical Research CouncilCLC.M. LeonardTshwane University of TechnologyAVAlvaro ViljoenSouth African Medical Research Council

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Overview

In vitro study demonstrates that culinary herb and plant extracts prevent Listeria monocytogenes adhesion, highlighting their potential as natural antibiofilm agents.

Key Points

  • To evaluate the in vitro antibiofilm activity of extracts from selected culinary herbs, spices, beverages, and medicinal plants against Listeria monocytogenes.
  • Assessed 15 extracts from herbs, spices, beverages, and medicinal plants against both clinical and type strains of Listeria monocytogenes.
  • Quantified cell adhesion to polyvinyl chloride (PVC) surfaces and biofilm biomass via crystal violet assay, and evaluated bacterial respiratory activity using the XTT reduction assay.
  • Seven of the 15 extracts reduced biofilm adhesion by at least 50% across both clinical and type strains.
  • Preformed biofilm inhibition was achieved by at least 50% in both strains by only three extracts: Rosmarinus officinalis, Mentha piperita, and Melaleuca alternifolia.

Cite This Study

Sandasi et al. (2009) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a746a3101b447f0dadbd2c5https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-765x.2009.02747.x
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