Why the study?
Is regional vascular wall stiffness altered in apparently healthy women who have mothers with arterial hypertension?
Cross-Sectional (n=78)
Is regional vascular wall stiffness altered in apparently healthy women who have mothers with arterial hypertension?
Should not yet change practice; hypothesis-generating for maternal hypertension's link to offspring vascular stiffness.
Early markers disorders of vascular tone are a promising field of research as one of the mechanisms of arterial hypertension (AH). Purpose: To assess the state of regional vascular wall stiffness in apparently healthy women and their mothers with AH. Materials and methods: A total of 78 female first-degree relatives, of 39 families: 20 families - practically healthy mothers (Me 55,9 years [25%; 75%: 48,9; 68,5 years]) and healthy daughters (Me 29,3 years [25%; 75%: 22,0; 43,5 years]), and 19 families - mothers with hypertension stage I-II, 1–2 degrees (Me 60,6 years [25%; 75%:50,0; 71,0 years]) and their apparently healthy daughter (Me 36,0 years [25%; 75%:24,0; 46,0 years]), p<0,05. All underwent scanning of brachiocephalic arteries on the extracranial level; assessment of the thickness of the carotid intima-media (IMT) in manual and automatic modes (“Philips HD15”, USA). The cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI) and ankle-brachial index (ABI) was determined by volume sphygmography (Vascular Screening System VaSera VS-1500N, Japan).
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Brytkova et al. (2017) conducted a cross-sectional in Arterial hypertension (n=78). Maternal history of arterial hypertension vs. No maternal history of arterial hypertension was evaluated on Regional vascular wall stiffness (IMT, CAVI, ABI).
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