The mutation rate in the Duchenne type of muscular dystrophy has generally been estimated by the indirect method of Haldane (1935) using his formula for X-linked recessive traits U=1/3 (l-f)x where U is the mutation rate, f the effective fertility of affected males, and x the incidence of affected individuals in the male population. Since the effective fertility of males with this disorder is zero, the mutation rate amounts to 1/3 of the incidence among males. Estimates on this basis have varied from 4-3 x 10-5 (Walton, 1955) to 9 5 x 10-5 per gene per generation (Stephens and Tyler, 1951). Perhaps the most satisfactory population study was that of Stevenson (1958) whose figures give a muta- tion rate of 6-0 x 10-5. Morton and
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D. Gardner‐Medwin (1970) studied this question.
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