To develop more efficient materials to be used in optical limiters, we have synthesized a series of metal-containing brominated tetraphenylporphyrin (MOBP) reverse-saturable absorber (RSA) dyes. ZnOBP was the highest efficiency RSA chromophore. Moreover, ZnOBP had nonlinear absorption that compared well to state-of-the-art phthalocyanine RSA dyes. The results suggest that other factors (ring nonplanarity, halogenation) influence limiting behavior as well as insertion of heavy metal atoms into the ring.
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Su et al. (1998) studied this question.
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