Demonstrates effective synthesis of chiral N-heterocycles in alkenes, indicating enhanced yield and enantioselectivity.
Asymmetric catalytic hydroamination of alkenes represents one of the most efficient strategies for constructing chiral N-heterocycles. Herein, we realize the asymmetric intramolecular remote hydroamination of internal cis-alkenes via palladium catalysis. The reaction proceeds through sequential alkene aminopalladation, palladium migration, and reduction of terminal alkyl-palladium intermediates. The corresponding nitrogen-containing heterocycles are furnished in good yields with high enantioselectivity, offering a straightforward and robust route to the synthesis of piperidone, pyrrolidone, and oxazolidin-2-one scaffolds. Detailed mechanistic studies disclose that the stereochemical outcome and reversibility of aminopalladation are strongly solvent-dependent. Furthermore, the reduction of the alkyl–Pd(II) bond is highly susceptible to steric hindrance, which enables the achievement of remote asymmetric hydroamination.
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Yue et al. (2026) studied this question.
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