Key result
Reporting palpitations linked to ~32 percentage points more irregular heartbeat sensations in breast cancer survivors.
Why the study?
Palpitations are prevalent and linked to poorer outcomes in breast cancer survivors, but limited information exists regarding whether survivors report palpitations to healthcare providers.
Cross-Sectional (n=52)
No
Over one-third of breast cancer survivors with palpitations did not report them to a healthcare provider—particularly those with higher anxiety—while among those who did report and completed testing, 46% were diagnosed with a new arrhythmia or cardiac abnormality.
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Anxiety may influence palpitation reporting in breast cancer survivors; leaves open arrhythmia prevalence and screening needs.
Background: Breast cancer survivors (BCS) may experience cardiotoxicities from chemotherapy and oral endocrine therapy. Although a few studies have documented that palpitations are prevalent and associated with poorer outcomes, there is limited to no information on BCS’ reporting of palpitations to healthcare providers. Objectives: To compare BCS who did and did not report their palpitations to a healthcare provider and describe how those who did report palpitations recalled their provider responding. Design: This was a cross-sectional, national, electronic, pilot survey of BCS enrolled in the Love Army of Women registry. Methods: Participants ( n = 52 with palpitations) completed standardized and investigator-designed questionnaires. Data were analyzed using frequency and descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, and Mann–Whitney tests. Responses to one open-ended question were analyzed using frequency counts and standard content analysis. Results: Compared to BCS who reported palpitations to a provider ( n = 34), BCS who did not report their palpitations ( n = 18) were significantly more anxious ( p = 0.002) and more likely to feel palpitations as an irregular heartbeat (70.6% versus 38.9%, p = 0.027). Among the 34 BCS who reported palpitations to a provider, 32 completed the open-ended question. Of these 32 BCS, a majority ( n = 27, 84%) indicated their provider recommended cardiac testing and/or referral to a cardiologist. Most ( n = 24) reported completing testing. Test results included diagnosis of a new arrhythmia or other cardiac abnormality ( n = 11, 46%), receipt of a new prescription ( n = 5, 21%), or normal results ( n = 5, 21%). Five (16%) of the 32 BCS did not receive recommendations for testing or referral and felt their provider normalized or dismissed their symptoms. Conclusion: Palpitations are a salient topic for further research and clinical practice recommendations to address cardiac health in BCS.
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Carpenter et al. (2024) conducted a cross-sectional in Palpitations in breast cancer survivors (n=52). Reporting palpitations to a healthcare provider vs. Not reporting palpitations to a healthcare provider was evaluated on Sensation of irregular heartbeat (p=0.027). Breast cancer survivors who reported palpitations had lower anxiety (p=0.002) and more often felt an irregular heartbeat (70.6% vs 38.9%, p=0.027) than non-reporters.
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