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June 21, 1990New England Journal of MedicineOpen Access

Risk of Exposure of Surgical Personnel to Patients' Blood during Surgery at San Francisco General Hospital

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Why the study?

What is the risk of exposure to patients' blood during surgery, and what factors predict it?

Population

1307 consecutive surgical procedures at San Francisco General Hospital

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

2 months

Authors

JGJulie L. GerberdingFoundation for the National Institutes of HealthCLCary LittellAlliant International UniversityATAda TarkingtonUniversity of California, San Francisco

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Implication

Reinforces need for barrier precautions in surgery; leaves open which interventions most effectively reduce exposure.

Structured PICO

What is the risk of exposure to patients' blood during surgery, and what factors predict it?

P
Population
1307 consecutive surgical procedures at San Francisco General Hospital
O
Outcome
Accidental exposure to blood (parenteral or cutaneous)safety

Surgical personnel face a 6.4% risk of accidental blood exposure during procedures, supporting the use of double gloving and protective garments rather than preoperative HIV testing.

Cite This Study

Gerberding et al. (1990) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a76040d67b8a7e5487076ddhttps://doi.org/10.1056/nejm199006213222506
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Risk to surgeons: A survey of accidental injuries during operations1988 · 180 citations
  2. 2Surgical glove perforations1988 · 149 citations
  3. 3Design of Rational Infection Control Policies for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection1987 · 56 citations
  4. 4Frequency of Puncture Injuries in Surgeons and Estimated Risk of HIV Infection1989 · 133 citations