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January 16, 2010Journal of Molecular and Cellular CardiologyOpen Access

Involvement of NADPH oxidase in age-associated cardiac remodeling

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Population

Male Fisher 344 cross Brown Norway rats aged 2 months, 8 months or 30 months

Comparison

Chronic treatment with angiotensin II for 28 days vs Untreated rats of different ages

Design

Preclinical

Follow-up

28 days

Authors

MWMingyi WangChinese PLA General HospitalJZJing ZhangChangchun University of Science and TechnologySWSimon WalkerUniversity of Jyväskylä

Discussion

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Overview

Hypothesis-generating in aged rats; leaves open whether RAAS-Nox2 drives human cardiac aging and warrants clinical trials.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Male Fisher 344 cross Brown Norway rats aged 2 months (young rats), 8 months (young adult rats) or 30 months (old rats)
I
Intervention
Chronic treatment with angiotensin II for 28 days (in 8-month-old rats)
C
Comparator
Untreated rats of different ages (2, 8, and 30 months)
O
Outcome
Cardiac remodeling parameters including blood pressure, cardiomyocyte area, coronary artery remodeling, cardiac fibrosis, and myocardial NADPH oxidase activitysurrogate

Increased RAAS activation may drive age-related cardiac remodeling through the activation of Nox2 NADPH oxidase and subsequent increases in MMP activation, fibrosis, and cardiomyocyte hypertrophy.

Cite This Study

Wang et al. (2010) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a760f3df1e99ff85ab23260https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yjmcc.2010.01.006
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Also Consider

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  1. 1Involvement of Nox2 NADPH Oxidase in Adverse Cardiac Remodeling After Myocardial Infarction2008 · 253 citations
  2. 2Critical Role of the NAD(P)H Oxidase Subunit p47 phox for Left Ventricular Remodeling/Dysfunction and Survival After Myocardial Infarction2007 · 205 citations
  3. 3Arterial and Cardiac Aging: Major Shareholders in Cardiovascular Disease Enterprises2003 · 1,088 citations
  4. 4TGF-β signaling in vascular fibrosis2007 · 492 citations
  5. 5NAD(P)H Oxidase2000 · 2,892 citations