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September 1, 1985Journal of Biological ChemistryOpen Access

Intracellular Ca2+ mobilization activated by extracellular ATP in Ehrlich ascites tumor cells.

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Authors

GDGeorge DubyakCase Western Reserve UniversityMYM. B. De YoungUniversity of Pennsylvania

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Implication

In vitro study demonstrates dose-dependent calcium mobilization induced by extracellular ATP in tumor cells, suggesting hormone-like signaling activity.

Key Points

  • To characterize the dynamics and mechanisms of intracellular calcium mobilization stimulated by extracellular ATP in Ehrlich ascites tumor cells.
  • Exposed Ehrlich ascites tumor cells to 0.4–25 µM extracellular ATP in the presence of 1 mM extracellular Ca2+.
  • Evaluated Ca2+ transient kinetics, reversibility via enzymatic degradation (ecto-ATPase or hexokinase), and responsiveness to alternative nucleotide triphosphates (ITP, UTP, GTP) and non-hydrolyzable ATP analogs.
  • Extracellular ATP induced a triphasic Ca2+ transient characterized by an initial rapid release from non-mitochondrial internal stores (2–3 s), a secondary influx across the plasma membrane (60–90 s), and recovery to baseline (4–5 min).
  • Nucleotide triphosphates ITP, UTP, and GTP produced identical Ca2+ transients without altering general membrane permeability, whereas non-hydrolyzable ATP analogs exhibited no activity or antagonism.

Cite This Study

Dubyak et al. (1985) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a76af9ef6749a0058ec2a0chttps://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9258(19)85134-7
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