Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
August 27, 2007Psychosomatic Medicine

Anxiety Predicts Mortality and Morbidity After Coronary Artery and Valve Surgery—A 4-Year Follow-Up Study

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Key result

Preoperative anxiety (STAI-T score) was independently associated with 4-year mortality after cardiac surgery (OR 1.07; 95% CI 1.01-1.15; p=0.05).

Why the study?

Does anxiety predict mortality and cardiovascular morbidity in patients after cardiac surgery?

Population

180 patients who underwent cardiac surgery (coronary artery and valve surgery) using cardiopulmonary bypass

Comparison

High anxiety vs Lower anxiety scores

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

4 years

Authors

ASAndrea SzékelySemmelweis UniversityPBPiroska BalogSemmelweis UniversityEBE. BenköSemmelweis University

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Implication

Signals elevated long-term mortality risk after cardiac surgery; leaves open whether anxiety screening or treatment modifies outcomes.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=180)

Structured PICO

Does anxiety predict mortality and cardiovascular morbidity in patients after cardiac surgery?

P
Population
180 patients who underwent cardiac surgery using cardiopulmonary bypass, prospectively followed for 4 years.
E
Exposure
High anxiety (assessed via Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, STAI-T)
C
Comparator
Lower anxiety scores
O
Outcome
Mortality and cardiac events requiring hospitalizationhard clinical

Main Result

Odds Ratio: 1.07 (95% CI 1.01–1.15)

p-value: p=0.05

Preoperative and postoperative anxiety are independent predictors of long-term mortality and cardiovascular hospitalization after cardiac surgery.

Cite This Study

Székely et al. (2007) conducted a cohort in cardiac surgery (n=180). Anxiety (STAI-T score) was evaluated on Mortality (OR 1.07, 95% CI 1.01-1.15, p=0.05). Preoperative anxiety (STAI-T score) was independently associated with 4-year mortality after cardiac surgery (OR 1.07; 95% CI 1.01-1.15; p=0.05).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7749df6c53f758bc1e8a18https://doi.org/10.1097/psy.0b013e31814b8c0f

Topics

Coronary artery disease
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1The impact of preoperative anxiety and education level on long-term mortality after cardiac surgery2012 · 100 citations
  2. 2Anxiety and health-related quality of life after cardiac surgery2020 · 18 citations
  3. 3Psychosocial factors and major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events after cardiac surgery☆2010 · 31 citations
  4. 4Risk factors of depressive and anxiety symptoms 8 years after coronary artery bypass grafting2011 · 24 citations
  5. 5Associations of Preoperative Self-rated Symptoms of Anxiety and Depression on Length of Hospital Stay and Long-term Quality of Life in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery2021 · 21 citations