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August 1, 2020Seminars in Musculoskeletal RadiologyOpen Access

Quantitative Imaging in Muscle Diseases with Focus on Non-proton MRI and Other Advanced MRI Techniques

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Key result

Quantitative and non-proton MRI techniques, such as 23Na MRI, provide deep insights into muscle pathophysiology and serve as valuable biomarkers for diagnosing and monitoring muscle diseases.

Why the study?

Neuromuscular imaging is gaining clinical relevance in diagnosing and monitoring inherited and acquired muscle diseases, and advanced quantitative MRI techniques provide deeper insights into muscle pathophysiology.

Design

Review article

Authors

MWMarc‐André WeberANArmin M. NagelHKHermien E. Kan

Discussion

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Overview

Whole-body MRI may refine pattern-based diagnosis in muscle diseases; leaves open its validation as a standardized trial endpoint.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Patients with inherited and acquired muscle diseases (e.g., muscular dystrophies, channelopathies)
I
Intervention
Quantitative MRI techniques, with a focus on non-proton MRI (e.g., 23Na, 35Cl)

Advanced quantitative MRI techniques, particularly non-proton imaging like 23Na MRI, offer valuable insights into muscle pathophysiology and hold promise as diagnostic and monitoring biomarkers in neuromuscular diseases.

Limitations

  • The in vivo signal-to-noise ratio of 23Na MRI is four orders of magnitude lower compared with 1H MRI.
  • Requires high-field MRI systems and ultrashort echo time pulse sequences for quantitative imaging.

Cite This Study

Weber et al. (2020) conducted a review in Muscle diseases (myopathies, muscular channelopathies, muscular dystrophies). Quantitative MRI and non-proton MRI (e.g., 23Na MRI) was evaluated. Quantitative and non-proton MRI techniques, such as 23Na MRI, provide deep insights into muscle pathophysiology and serve as valuable biomarkers for diagnosing and monitoring muscle diseases.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a77750c7ecc675f86ae6eb2https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1712955
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Imaging Patterns of Muscle Atrophy2018 · 24 citations
  2. 2Advances in Quantitative Imaging of Genetic and Acquired Myopathies: Clinical Applications and Perspectives2019 · 56 citations
  3. 3Recent developments in muscle imaging of neuromuscular disorders2016 · 39 citations
  4. 4Neuromuscular imaging in inherited muscle diseases2010 · 323 citations
  5. 5Magnetic resonance imaging of skeletal muscle2007 · 61 citations