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September 1, 2019Diabetes Metabolic Syndrome and ObesityOpen Access

Association between new anthropometric parameters and arterial stiffness based on brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity

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Key result

A body shape index (ABSI) and visceral adiposity index (VAI) were significantly associated with arterial stiffness (ba-PWV) in both Korean men and women (p<0.01).

Why the study?

The association between obesity parameters and arterial stiffness remains controversial, and relationships between multiple new anthropometric parameters and brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity were unstudied in Koreans.

Are new anthropometric parameters (ABSI, VAI) associated with arterial stiffness in Korean adults?

Population

2,647 adults (1,474 men and 1,173 women)

Comparison

Anthropometric indexes (BMI, WC, ABSI, BRI, and VAI)

Design

Cross-sectional study

Authors

HCHee Seon ChoiCheongju UniversityYCYoung Hye ChoPusan National University Yangsan HospitalSLSang Yeoup LeeInje University

Discussion

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Implication

Cross-sectional links between obesity indices and arterial stiffness warrant clinical caution; leaves open causality and prospective validation.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=2,647)

Structured PICO

Are new anthropometric parameters (ABSI, VAI) associated with arterial stiffness in Korean adults?

P
Population
2,647 Korean adults (44.3% female) assessed for the relationship between new anthropometric parameters and arterial stiffness.
E
Exposure
Anthropometric parameters including body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), a body shape index (ABSI), body round index (BRI), and visceral adiposity index (VAI)
O
Outcome
Arterial stiffness assessed using mean brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (ba-PWV)surrogate

Main Result

Effect estimate: ABSI (men: β=0.066, women: β=0.087); VAI (men: β=0.067, women: β=0.136)

p-value: p=<0.01

A body shape index (ABSI) and visceral adiposity index (VAI) are significantly associated with arterial stiffness and may serve as simple assessment tools for cardiovascular disease risk.

Cite This Study

Choi et al. (2019) conducted a cross-sectional in Obesity and Arterial Stiffness (n=2,647). Anthropometric parameters (ABSI, BRI, VAI, BMI, WC) was evaluated on Mean brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (ba-PWV) (ABSI (men: β=0.066, women: β=0.087); VAI (men: β=0.067, women: β=0.136), p=<0.01). A body shape index (ABSI) and visceral adiposity index (VAI) were significantly associated with arterial stiffness (ba-PWV) in both Korean men and women (p<0.01).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a787cb49d809400dabd7708https://doi.org/10.2147/dmso.s211542
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Visceral Adiposity Index May Be a Surrogate Marker for the Assessment of the Effects of Obesity on Arterial Stiffness2014 · 74 citations
  2. 2Brachial-ankle Pulse Wave Velocity as an Index of Central Arterial Stiffness2010 · 151 citations
  3. 3Visceral Adiposity Index2010 · 1,794 citations
  4. 4Prediction of Mortality with A Body Shape Index in Young Asians: Comparison with Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference2018 · 53 citations
  5. 5Predictive Power of a Body Shape Index for Development of Diabetes, Hypertension, and Dyslipidemia in Japanese Adults: A Retrospective Cohort Study2015 · 89 citations