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September 17, 2003Journal of Medicinal ChemistryOpen Access

Structure-Based Design of Novel Guanidine/Benzamidine Mimics:  Potent and Orally Bioavailable Factor Xa Inhibitors as Novel Anticoagulants

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Key result

SQ311, a novel factor Xa inhibitor utilizing a 1-aminoisoquinoline P1 ligand, demonstrated potent inhibition with a K(i) of 0.33 nM, good in vivo antithrombotic efficacy, and oral bioavailability.

Population

Preclinical models (in vitro factor Xa assays and in vivo antithrombotic models)

Design

Preclinical

Authors

PLPatrick Y. S. LamBrigham and Women's HospitalCCCharles G. ClarkBristol-Myers Squibb (United States)RLRenhua LiHunan Normal University

Discussion

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Implication

SQ311 shows promise as an oral factor Xa inhibitor in animals; leaves open translation to human trials.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Preclinical models (in vitro factor Xa assays and in vivo antithrombotic models)
I
Intervention
Novel guanidine/benzamidine mimics (specifically SQ311, a 1-aminoisoquinoline derivative)
O
Outcome
Factor Xa inhibition (Ki) and pharmacokinetic profile (clearance, volume of distribution, oral absorption)surrogate

Structure-based design replacing benzamidine with less basic mimics led to the discovery of SQ311, a potent, orally bioavailable factor Xa inhibitor.

Cite This Study

Lam et al. (2003) studied Thrombosis. SQ311 (1-aminoisoquinoline P1 ligand) was evaluated on Factor Xa inhibition (K(i)). SQ311, a novel factor Xa inhibitor utilizing a 1-aminoisoquinoline P1 ligand, demonstrated potent inhibition with a K(i) of 0.33 nM, good in vivo antithrombotic efficacy, and oral bioavailability.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a78e0e41ad0da1615673d20https://doi.org/10.1021/jm020578e
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