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August 6, 2022Molecular MetabolismOpen Access

Dual specificity phosphatase 1 attenuates inflammation-induced cardiomyopathy by improving mitophagy and mitochondrial metabolism

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Key result

DUSP1 overexpression protected against lipopolysaccharide-induced septic cardiomyopathy in mice by improving FUNDC1-induced mitophagy and restoring mitochondrial metabolism.

Why the study?

Dual specificity phosphatase 1 is considered an anti-inflammatory factor, but whether it attenuates inflammation-induced cardiomyopathy by improving mitophagy was unknown.

Does DUSP1 overexpression attenuate inflammation-induced cardiomyopathy in lipopolysaccharide-treated mice?

Population

WT mice and freshly isolated single cardiomyocytes treated with lipopolysaccharide

Comparison

DUSP1 overexpression vs control

Design

Preclinical animal and cellular experimental study

Authors

YTYing TanFirst Affiliated Hospital of University of South ChinaYZYue ZhangShenzhen UniversityJHJing HeGuiyang Medical University

Discussion

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Implication

DUSP1 enhancement may protect against septic cardiomyopathy in mice; hypothesis-generating and leaves open any clinical translation.

Structured PICO

Does DUSP1 overexpression attenuate inflammation-induced cardiomyopathy in lipopolysaccharide-treated mice?

P
Population
Wild-type mice subjected to lipopolysaccharide treatment to model inflammation-induced septic cardiomyopathy.
I
Intervention
Dual specificity phosphatase 1 (DUSP1) overexpression
C
Comparator
Wild-type (WT) mice treated with lipopolysaccharide without DUSP1 overexpression
O
Outcome
Heart function (cardiac systolic and diastolic capacities) and cardiomyocyte contractile/relaxation parameterssurrogate

DUSP1 protects against septic cardiomyopathy by improving FUNDC1-induced mitophagy, highlighting a potential therapeutic target for inflammation-induced heart dysfunction.

Cite This Study

Tan et al. (2022) studied Septic cardiomyopathy. DUSP1 overexpression vs. Wild-type control was evaluated on Heart function and mitochondrial metabolism. DUSP1 overexpression protected against lipopolysaccharide-induced septic cardiomyopathy in mice by improving FUNDC1-induced mitophagy and restoring mitochondrial metabolism.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a79b0cab008f0cadf322dbfhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.molmet.2022.101567

Topics

Cardiomyopathy
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