Role of social capital in advancing regional sustainable development

This paper argues that well-functioning social networks within regions can play a useful role in achieving sustainable development because they facilitate the speedy dissemination of novel information, expertise and resources across the region. In well-functioning networks all relevant key roles are occupied and played by individuals and organisations in a way that is credible, consistent, legitimate and equitable. Using insights from three network theories an outline of a regional network infrastructure is drawn. Key roles are identified: the gatekeeper; prime mover; bridge builder/intermediary; representative spokesperson; and monitor. Three examples are given of diverse organisations that aim to fulfil these roles: Midlands Renewable Energy Technology Transfer, UK Round Table on Sustainable Development and Sustainability North West.