Why the study?
Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor inhibitors are platelet antiaggregant agents commonly used during coronary angiography that can cause severe thrombocytopenia in rare cases.
Does tirofiban cause severe thrombocytopenia in patients undergoing coronary angiography?
Does tirofiban cause severe thrombocytopenia in patients undergoing coronary angiography?
Tirofiban can cause rare but acute severe thrombocytopenia requiring prompt recognition and management with steroids and platelet transfusion.
Alerts to rare GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor thrombocytopenia post-angiography; case report leaves open incidence and management strategies.
With the advent of medical technology, coronary angiography is a common practice to evaluate patient for coronary artery disease. Normally, patients undergoing angiogram receive antiplatelets, anticoagulants, and platelet aggregation inhibitor agents. Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor inhibitors are a type of platelets antiaggregant agents that can cause severe thrombocytopenia in very few cases. We present a case of a 69-year-old female who presented with chest pain, underwent an angiography and had two stents placed. She was administered tirofiban during angiogram that caused acute severe thrombocytopenia decreasing her platelets count from 224 to 2 k/mm3 within 1 day. Patients platelets gradually recovered after trial of steroid and platelets transfusion. Antiplatelets (Aspirin and Clopidogrel) were resumed; however, patient’s platelets remained stable.
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Rawala et al. (2020) studied this question.
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