A highly selective and sensitive fluorescent chemosensor for Au(3+) has been reported. The system utilizes an irreversible Au(3+)-promoted cyclization reaction of a rhodamine amide tethered with an alkyne. The probe can sense Au(3+) ions selectively over other biologically relevant metal ions, and approximately 50 nM of Au(3+) could be readily detected in aqueous media. Fluorescent imaging of Au(3+) in living cells is also successfully demonstrated.
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Yang et al. (2009) studied this question.
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