Why the study?
Does cigarette smoke cause Interleukin 1-Beta (IL-1ß) production in cardiac stem cells?
Does cigarette smoke cause Interleukin 1-Beta (IL-1ß) production in cardiac stem cells?
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Cigarette smoking is a public health crisis and a leading cause of death around the world. Smoking leads to numerous illnesses including several Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD) Cigarette
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Wasana Sumanasekera (2016) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 10 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: