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Aaron M. Ellison, Elizabeth J. Farnsworth, Anthropogenic Disturbance of Caribbean Mangrove Ecosystems: Past Impacts, Present Trends, and Future Predictions, Biotropica, Vol. 28, No. 4, Part A. Special Issue: Long Term Responses of Caribbean Ecosystems to Disturbances (Dec., 1996), pp. 549-565
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Ellison et al. (1996) studied this question.
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