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Laboratory evaluation demonstrates 91% diagnostic concurrence for the OXI/FERM system in gram-negative bacteria, indicating reliable accuracy and reproducibility in clinical microbiology.
Rosenthal, Samuel L., Freundlich, Lawrence F., and Washington, William: Laboratory evaluation of a multitest system for identification of gram-negative organisms. Am J Clin Pathol 70: 914–917, 1978. Seventy-two oxidase-positive or nonfermentative organisms, or both, all of which could be identified with reasonable certainty by alternative means, were used to challenge the OXI/FERM tube. There was 91% concurrence of identification between the two methods. Three observers, working independently, agreed upon the interpretation of each of the tests in the OXI/FERM system from 91% to 100% of the time. Duplicate OXI/FERM tubes inoculated with the same strain yielded identical interpretations 95% of the time for all tests except citrate utilization (89%). The OXI/FERM tube thus appeared to be an accurate identification method and yielded test results that were easily interpreted and adequately reproducible.
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Rosenthal et al. (1978) studied this question.
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